quinta-feira, 8 de novembro de 2012

The Asphalt Kiss



12:05 AM 11/8/2012
Beijo no asfalto

Being a review of the play attended in London this evening,
At the New Diorama Theatre, Euston Road, entitled The Asphalt
Kiss.

The slightly fusty start to this entry is due to being reminded
that the works of Nelson Rodrigues, famous controversial playwright
of Brazil that he is, are from the last century. Indeed this production
by a mix of Brazilian and English actors from the Stonecrabs Theatre
Company, is to mark the centenary of his birth in Recife. Like his other
famous plays such as All nudity should be punished, The Asphalt Kiss (1960)
is Carioca set, and the mix of faces in the cast is characteristic of a pugnacious and shocking family set scenario intended to shock. But shock who and why?

Great playwrights are feted for the durability of their works as proved by repetition of performance in infinite variety. But at what level does a nearly full 80 strong theatre in very close contact with the actors understand this Brazilian contextual tor de force? A large number of gay men in the audience indicated a sympathy for the obsentible theme - a man who compassionately kisses a dying man who requests the succor in his final moments is destroyed and betrayed by journalists, the police, his family and wife, and finally murdered by his father-in -law wishing to make a point, but ultimately committing the same act of kissing another man.  But Rodrigues who has been much maligned in recent years over his depiction of sexual morality and portrayal of women, is more of an old school playwright.

For a  self educated journalist, not one with a European education, when Brazil had no universities of its own, who had to push his way into favour,  it is easy to understand the appeal of the old Greek tragedies and ways of telling stories that hinge on intersecting and often incestous family lies. But a certain element of catholic sensitivity in terms of punishment and betrayal is also visible. More seriously in the Brazilian context when these plays were written and often banned, are issues of censorship, where the human context is allegorical to the political situation - an object lesson in what is not said or spelled out but which is just as shocking a metanarrative as the apparent media sensation over the supposedly homosexual and criminal act of kindness which the doomed protagonist has opened up.As a journalist then, Rodrigues lesson for the audience is concerned with teaching how openingup a story is also an exercise in telling lies. 
This play dates from 1960, a period of a fragile new democracy, fraught with a wide range of  new political activities, where women are economically active ,  and cultural influences from Europe and America were digesting the issues of power and propoganda, death and destruction and the Brazilian State become a pawn in the politics of the Cold War. At issue is the future of Brazil, most intense is the politics of poverty and wealth.
In this metanarrative the protagonist is more of a kind hearted everyman, a man of love and compassion, but who turns out to be `modern` in his attitudes to birth control, being persuaded to pawn his wedding ring for an abortion, according to his wife.
But the sensationalist hi-jacking of the truth of the `Asphalt Kiss` story, results in a questioning of him, his motives, and his lifestyle by all around him for their own purposes. It is the suspicion, the disbelief, the questioning that is the real purpose of the story. Rodrigues is considering the fate of those who try to make things more equal in life, indeed in death. The ultimate humanity of aiding others to be human also. And how that humanity is distorted and labelled and condemned by so many Judas turncoats along the way, that innocence cannot exist at all. Other kisses in the play then, are different signifiers in this reading. In his depiction of the pressures of conformity, the use of a police chief in collusion with the press to bully and oppress, Rodrigues was repeating what he know from personal experience about dictatorships, the previous regime (the Novo Estado) and instinctively perhaps pointing to the future of 1964 (the Didatura).  He points to a whole cultrual idiom where apparant moral freedom covers commentary about lack of political freedom.
To this production then. I do not think the audience understood the historical significance of the play, in the way that perhaps they would now approach Ibsen`s feminist plays as historical indicators of past attitudes to women. A slight puzzlement overhung the crowd. I was interested that there was no note of the English translator of the Portuguese original, which has far more `earthy` language. The settings were simplistic in the extreme, while the players followed the Brazilian tradition of overexaggerated characterisation, aided by the well laid out movement across stage which with colouful fifties dresses and suits, gave an almost cartoon appearance which certainly aids the allegory intention. Excellent acting of the confusions of the wife Selminha (played  by with visible movement by Gael Le Cornac) and the strikingly contemporary looking Brazilian Diego Sales as the protagonist Arandir gave a more emotive and human side to the story, so the dramatic convention of drawing the audience into the tragedy was achieved and suspended critical thinking at appropriate moments. Ronaldo Borges in his UK debut was marvellous in depicting the police chief Cunha as a master of deceptive bullying power.
The collusion of the media in concentrating on sexual tittle tattle rather than examining what is really going on in a State (something given dramatic realism in the current Leverson enquiry here in the UK), with the characterisation of Amado Ribeiro came across with a intensity which collapsed into more of a manipulative bystander, in part as the British actress Karlina Grace had problems with a falling hem on her costume. It is also perhaps a weaker element of the original play which seeks to depict the ability of the press to forget its own lies and subterfuges in the daily plethora of words.
It is an effort to find this theatre in the unlovely office blocks of the northern side of the Euston Road, but I can assure you it is well worthwhile to see a play which has ultimate stamina as a great work of art, and of which the Brazilian actors can be justly proud of bringing to the attention of Londoners in such a shoestring but arresting production.
Remaining dates from Today, Thursday 8th November through to Saturday 10th November.
15-16 Triton Street, Regents Place  London NW1 3BF,
0844 209 0344

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